The use of animals in circuses, marine parks, and rodeos faces intense scrutiny, leading many jurisdictions to ban wild animal acts. In the companion animal sector, issues range from unethical "puppy mills" and overpopulation to the legal classification of pets. Activists are increasingly pushing for the term "guardian" rather than "owner" to elevate the legal standing of pets. 4. The Scientific Turn: Animal Sentience
The debate surrounding animal welfare and rights has gained significant attention in recent years. As humans, we have a moral obligation to treat animals with respect, kindness, and compassion. The concept of animal welfare and rights is rooted in the idea that animals are sentient beings, capable of experiencing pain, suffering, and joy, just like humans. The use of animals in circuses, marine parks,