What is the for this article? (e.g., pet owners, veterinary students, academic researchers)

Aggression can be directed toward humans, other animals, or resources (food guarding). In the vast majority of cases, aggression is rooted in fear, anxiety, or underlying physical pain rather than a desire for dominance. Compulsive Disorders

To effectively treat behavioral issues, veterinary professionals rely on ethology (the study of natural animal behavior) and established learning theories. Applied Ethology

(e.g., a cat scratching furniture to mark territory).

Noise phobias, particularly to fireworks and thunder, are common. Management includes providing a safe hiding space, using noise-canceling strategies, and administering short-acting situational medications during events. Future Horizons in Behavioral Vet Science